Men as Contraceptive Users: Programs, Outcomes and Recommendations

Organized family planning efforts focus primarily on women, with less attention to men. Efforts to expand the vision for constructive male engagement are evolving from encouraging men to be supportive partners of women’s reproductive health to also focus on meeting men’s own reproductive health needs and engaging men as contraceptive users and agents of change in families and communities. Knowledge about reaching men as clients of family planning services in today’s programming environment is still limited.

This paper reviews 47 current activities, programs and evidence that affect men’s use of contraceptive methods. The review includes three methods that men use directly, namely condoms, vasectomy and withdrawal, and one that requires their direct cooperation, namely the Standard Days Method. A companion review by Perry et al., 2016, includes a more detailed review of vasectomy programming. Evidence comes from: a review of published and grey literature documentation of interventions focused on men as users of contraception in low- and middle-income countries; and interviews with organizations and institutions that are conducting programming and research in the area of men as users of contraceptive methods.http://evidenceproject.popcouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Men-as-…